No products
View larger
ASTM D409/D409M-16
New product
ASTM D409/D409M-16
Standard Test Method for Grindability of Coal by the Hardgrove-Machine MethodMore info
1.1 This test method2 covers the determination of the relative grindability or ease of pulverization of coals in comparison with coals chosen as standards. A prepared and sized sample receives a definite amount of grinding energy in a miniature pulverizer, and the size consist of the pulverized product is determined by sieving. The resultant size consist is used to produce an index relative to the ease of grinding [Hardgrove Grindability Index (HGI)].
1.1.1 Some coals, such as some high-volatile bituminous, subbituminous, and lignite coals, can undergo physical change as the natural or seam moisture is released during handling and preparation. This change is often sufficient to alter the grindability characteristics that will be reported when tested in the laboratory and could produce different indices dependent on the conditions of drying and the moisture level of the 1.18 × 0.60 mm (No. 16 × 30) (see Test Method D4749) materials used for the test. Therefore, the repeatability and reproducibility cited in this test method may not apply for these high-volatile bituminous, subbituminous, and lignite coals.
| Author | ASTM |
|---|---|
| Editor | ASTM |
| Document type | Standard |
| Format | File |
| ICS | 73.040 : Coals
|
| Number of pages | 15 |
| Replace | ASTM D409/D409M-12e1 |
| Set | ASTMVOL0506 |
| Year | 2016 |
| Document history | ASTM D409/D409M-12e1 |
| Country | USA |
| Keyword | ASTM 409;ASTM D409;ASTM D409;10.1520/D0409_D0409M-16 |