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Description / Abstract:
This guide provides an introduction to failure analysis. It is
the first in a series of guides covering failure analysis for
cables, joints, terminations, and separable insulated connectors
used on shielded power cable systems rated 5 kV through 46 kV. Each
subsequent guide will address failure analysis of a specific
component of the underground power cable system. The following
guides are planned for the series.
— Guide for Investigating and Analyzing Shielded Power Cable
Failures on Systems Rated 5 kV through 46 kV.
— Guide for Investigating and Analyzing Joint Failures on
Systems Rated 5 kV through 46 kV.
— Guide for Investigating and Analyzing Termination Failures on
Systems Rated 5 kV through 46 kV.
— Guide for Investigating and Analyzing Separable Insulated
Connector Failures on Systems Rated 5 kV through 46 kV.
Purpose
The purpose of this guide is to provide an introduction to the
concepts of failure analysis, how it can be used, and the value
that can be obtained. The guide covers some of the commonly used
methods employed in failure analysis and how these methods can be
applied in determining the cause of failure for the components used
in the construction of an underground power cable system. The guide
is based on the application of flow charting methods to the
analysis of a failure. Ultimately, the guide will serve as a source
for documenting known failure mechanisms and will provide a format
for the documentation of new failure mechanism once they have been
identified.